
There's more to OCD than most people know
What is OCD?
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Everyone with OCD experiences obsessions and compulsions, but how those symptoms appear can vary dramatically. While subtypes don’t represent official diagnoses, they help people recognize that they’re not alone—and that effective treatment exists for every subtype." (NOCD Website).


Subtypes of OCD:
- Checking OCD:
- ​Checking OCD involves repetitive behaviors or mental rituals aimed at preventing harm, mistakes, or catastrophes. These checks are driven by doubt and fea.
- Magical thinking OCD:
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Magical thinking OCD involves beliefs that your thoughts or actions can influence unrelated outcomes. You may feel responsible for preventing tragedies through mental rituals.
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Common obsessions: "If I think this, something bad will happen. I must tap this four times or my family will die. That number is cursed."
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- Symmetry and Ordering (Just Right):
- A need for objects to be arranged precisely or tasks done in a specific way to reduce anxiety.
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Intrusive, disturbing thoughts (violent, sexual, or religious) that violate personal values.
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Pedophilia OCD (POCD) is a subtype of OCD involving intrusive, unwanted sexual thoughts about children. These thoughts evoke extreme shame and distress and do not align with the person’s values.
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False Memory OCD:
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​False memory OCD causes a person to become convinced they did something bad—even when there’s no real evidence. These false memories can feel vivid, triggering guilt, shame, or fear of consequences.
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Persistent doubt about the suitability, love, or commitment in a relationship.
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Intrusive thoughts related to the safety of a baby, often involving harm fears.
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Postpartum OCD involves unwanted intrusive thoughts about harming your newborn, paired with overwhelming guilt or fear. These thoughts are ego-dystonic, meaning they contradict your values.
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Scrupulosity (Religious/Moral OCD):
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Excessive guilt or anxiety about violating moral or religious doctrines.
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A subtype of harm OCD focused on the fear of having caused a car accident without realizing it.
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​Sensorimotor (Somatic) OCD:
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Intense focus on involuntary bodily processes like blinking, breathing, or swallowing.
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The compulsive acquisition of items and inability to discard them.
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Fears of germs, illness, or contaminating oneself/others, leading to excessive cleaning.
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Intrusive thoughts about causing harm to oneself or others, resulting in checking behaviors to ensure safety.
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There is healing for your OCD.
compassionate evidence-based psychotherapy
All types of obsessive-compulsive disorder are treatable, regardless of how your symptoms present. While a different central theme may categorize each subtype, they all involve the same cycle of obsessions and compulsions.
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The most effective treatment for all OCD subtypes is exposure and response prevention (ERP) therapy. ERP is a specialized form of cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) proven to be effective for OCD. General CBT, if not tailored for OCD, can sometimes be unhelpful or even worsen symptoms.
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Studies show that ERP therapy is highly effective, with 80% of people with OCD experiencing a significant reduction in their symptoms.
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Other approaches that I include in our work and that may help with OCD include:
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Medication (typically SSRIs)
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These are typically done in combination with ERP therapy, depending on the individual’s needs.
